MCQs | MCAT/MCAT Physics questions and answers work and energy Sample Test,Sample questions

Question:
________________ cells converts solar energy into electrical energy

1.rotory

2.photovoltaic

3.galvanic

4.non of these


Question:
A man lifts vertically a weight of 40kg through 1m in 10s; while a chile lifts vertically a weight of 10kg through a distance of 1m in 1s. What will be correct inference?

1.man does more work than child

2.child does more work than man

3.both do the same amount of work

4.it is a foolish question


Question:
A simple pendulum suspended form the ceiling of a lift has time period T when the lift is at rest. When the lift falls freely, the time period is

1.infinite

2.T/g

3.zero

4.g/T


Question:
Biomass can be converted into fuels by

1.direct combustion

2.fermentation

3.both (a) and (b)

4.none of these


Question:
For what displacement the P.E becomes 1/4 of its maximum value?

1.x = x?

2.x = x?/2

3.x = x?/4

4.x = x?2/2


Question:
Geothermal energy is a ____________________ source of energy.

1.non-renewable

2.stable

3.renewable

4.none of the above


Question:
Gravitational P.E of a body has

1.no formula

2.a formula mgh only

3.a formula

4.no general formula


Question:
If length of second pendulum becomes four times, then its time period will become

1.four times

2.six times

3.eight times

4.two times


Question:
If moon radius is 1600 km and g on its surface is 1.6 ms-2 then the escape velocity on the moon is

1.1600 ms-1

2.50.6 ms-1

3.71.6 ms-1

4.2263ms-1


Question:
If velocity is doubled then

1.momentum increases 4 times and K.E increases 2 times

2.momentum and K.E. remain same

3.momentum increases 2 times and K.E increases constant

4.momentum increases 2 times and K.E increases 4 time


Question:
In S.H.M. the velocity of a particle is maximum at

1.mean position

2.extreme position

3.middle between mean and extreme position on the right side

4.middle between mean and extreme position on the left side


Question:
In vibratory motion

1.P.E. remains constant

2.K.E. remain constant

3.total energy remain constant

4.total momentum remain constan


Question:
On a clear day at noon the solar energy reaching the earth is

1.1.44kw/m2

2.1.4kw/m2

3.1 kw/m2

4.none


Question:
One mega watt hour is equal to

1.36 x 106 J

2.36 x 1012 J

3.36 x 109 J

4.36 x 108 J


Question:
Propulsion force of a rocket is

1.non-conservative force

2.conservative force

3.both (a) and (b)

4.non of these


Question:
S.I unit of frequency is

1.vibration S-2

2.radian

3.hertz

4.ms-1


Question:
Simple harmonic motion is a type of

1.rotational motion

2.circular motion

3.musical arrangement

4.vibratory motion


Question:
The acceleration of a projection on the diameter for a particle moving along a circle is

1.w2x

2.wx2

3.w2x

4.wx2


Question:
The area under the force displacement graph represents

1.area

2.work done

3.power

4.none of these


Question:
The consumption of energy by a 60 watt bulb in 2 sec is

1.120 J

2.60 J

3.30 J

4.0.02 J


Question:
The dimension of power is

1.[ML2T-3]

2.[ML2T-2]

3.[ML2T3]

4.none of these


Question:
The displacement of SHM is written as X = X? sin?t if displacement is written by X = X? son ?t then phase constant will be equal to

1.0?

2.45?

3.90?

4.180?


Question:
The dot product of force and velocity is

1.power

2.work

3.impulse

4.torque


Question:
The energy of SHM is maximum at

1.mean position

2.extreme position

3.in between mean and extreme

4.all positions during SHM


Question:
The escape velocity form the earth surface in km S-1 is

1.4.2 km S-1

2.7.5 km S-1

3.9.5 km S-1

4.1.1 km S-1


Question:
The escape velocity of a body in gravitational field of earth is independent of

1.its mass

2.the angle at which it is thrown

3.both its mass and the angle at which it is thrown

4.gravitational field of earth


Question:
The force responsible for the vibratory motion of the simple pendulum is

1.mg cos?

2.mg sin?

3.mg ton?

4.mg


Question:
The frequency of the second pendulum is

1.1 hertz

2.0.5 hertz

3.1.5 hertz

4.2.5 hertz


Question:
The highest value of escape velocity in solar system is planet

1.Earth

2.Neptune

3.Jupiter

4.Moon


Question:
The length of second pendulum is

1.100 cm

2.99 cm

3.99.2 cm

4.98 cm


Question:
The product of frequency and time period is equal to

1.1

2.2

3.3

4.4


Question:
The relation between the escape velocity V esc and orbital speed Vo is given by

1.V esc = 1/2Vo

2.V esc = ?2 Vo

3.V esc = Vo

4.V esc = 2Vo


Question:
The SI unit of force constant is identical with that of

1.force

2.pressure

3.surface tension

4.loudness


Question:
The source of geothermal energy is

1.decay of radioactive element in the earth

2.compression of material in the earth

3.residual lost of the earth

4.all as said in a - b and c


Question:
The source of tidal energy is

1.sun

2.earth

3.both (a) and (b)

4.moon


Question:
The tides raise the mater in the see roughly in a day

1.once

2.twice

3.four time

4.eight time


Question:
The time period of a second pendulum is

1.4 seconds

2.3 seconds

3.2 seconds

4.6 seconds


Question:
The waveform of S.H.M. is

1.standing wave

2.sine wave

3.square wave

4.none


Question:
The work done by friction is

1.positive

2.negative

3.zero

4.none of these


Question:
Total energy of a body executing S.H.M is directly proportional to

1.square root of amplitude

2.the amplitude

3.reciprocal of amplitude

4.square of amplitude


Question:
When arrow is released form its bow, its energy is transformed from

1.heat energy to K.E

2.elastic P.E to K.E

3.elemical energy to elastic P.E

4.K.E to elastic P.E.


Question:
When the amplitude of a wave become double its energy become

1.double

2.four times

3.one half

4.none time


Question:
When the speed of a moving body is doubled then

1.its K.E is doubled

2.its acceleration is doubled

3.ts P.E is doubled

4.its momentum is doubled


Question:
When two protons are brought together

1.Kinetic energy increases

2.P.E. between them increases

3.P.E. between them decreases

4.P.E. between tem does not change


Question:
Which of the following is not conservative force

1.friction

2.electric

3.gravitational

4.magnetic


Question:
Work done by the force of friction is

1.always positive

2.always negative

3.positive only for small frictional force

4.positive only for large frictional force


Question:
Work done by variable force is determine by dividing

1.force into small interval

2.displacement into small interval

3.both force and displacement into small intervals

4.force into small and displacement into large intervals


Question:
Work done on the body equals to the

1.change in its K.E always

2.change in its P.E always

3.change in its K.E and change in its P.E

4.neither change in K.E and nor change in its P.E


Question:
Work has the dimension as that of same as that of

1.torque

2.angular momentum

3.linear momentum

4.power


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