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Basic Science botany Plant Physiology Growth
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1. An example of genetically identical cells of common origin is
Gamete
Zygote
Spore
Pollen
2. The steady state phase is followed by sentence and death in these plants
Annuals
Biennials
Annuals and Biennials
Perennials
3. Auxins produced by the apical buds suppress the growth of the
Terminal buds
Axillary buds
Lateral buds
Terminal flowers
4. The sigmoid growth curve contains
2 phases
3 phases
4 phases
5 phases
5. Coleoptile curvature test is used as a confirmation of the compound as
Gibberrellin
Cytokinin
Auxin
Zeatin
6. Limited type of growth is seen in this plant
Annul
Biennial
Perennial
Woody plants
7. The pattern of growth in plan6ts shows
L shaped curve
straight curve
Triangle curve
S shaped curve
8. An organic compound that retards growth is called
Growth regular
Plant hormone
Growth inhibitor
Auxin
9. The period of declining growth and the organism maintains the size it has already achieved is called
Steady state phase
Log phase
Lag phase
Stable phase
10. The Concentration of auxin required to promote cell enlargement along the longitudinal axis of stem is
0.1 M
0.001 M
1.001 M
0.001 M
11. The rapid growing phase of sigmoid curve is known as
Steady state phase
Log phase
Lag phase
Stable phase
12. Growth and differentiation results in
Development
Retardation
Movement
Inhibition
13. The hormone that induces the formation of parthenocarpic fruits is
Auxin
Zeatin
IAA
Cytokinin
14. A hormone like synthetic organic compound which in small amounts promotes or inhibits growth and development is called
Growth inhibitor
Growth regulator
Plant hormone
NAA
15. Growth in plants is regulated through
Gene action
Biochemical parameters
Environmental conditions
All the three
16. The transformation of genetically identical cells of common origin into different tissues is
Cell division
Enlargement
Cell differentiation
Movement
17. An example of synthetic plant growth regulator is
1AA
NAA
Auxin
CoA
18. Phototropic movements of plants were studied by
Went
Embden
Parnas
Darwin
19. 19.Only true natural auxin of higher plants is
GA
NAA
IAA
Neatin
20. Origin of parts or organs and the gross from of the plant is referred as
Gametogenesis
Morphogenesis
Organogenesis
Blastogenesis
21. What is the net result of the metabolic processes going on in a plant
Respiration
Photosynthesis
Growth
Transpiration
22. Sigmoidal pattern of growth is seen in
Annuals
Biennials
Woody Perennials
Annuals and woody Perennials
23. Premature fall of leaves and fruits are prevented by
GA?
GA?
Zeatin
Auxin
24. An important plant hormone is
Androgen
Algin
Auxin
Ferrodoxin
25. This is not the usual site of auxin formation in higher plants
Meristems
Enlarging tissues
Enlarging flowers
Enlarging young leaves
26. The botanical name of oat is
Avena
Antirrhinum
Cicer
Sorghum
27. An organic substance which is active in very minute quantity is
Plant hormone
Growth regulator
Growth inhibitor
IAA
28. The following hormone stimulates respiration in plants is
GA1
Auxin
GA2
Cytokinin
29. The hormone which causes apical dominance is
GAz
Zeatin
Auxin
Cytokinin
30. The name of the disease caused by Gibberella fujikurai is
Bakanae
Cytokinesis
Polyphagia
Hydrophobia
31. The germination of potato tubers during storage is prevented by spraying
Gibberrellins
Auxin
Cytokinin
Ethylene
32. The physiological properties of auxins are used in the field of
Agriculture
Horticulture
Medicine
Sericulture
33. Cell division of tobacco cells in tissue culture was stimulated by
NAA
Gibberellin
Kinetin
Auxin
34. Kinetin was isolated first from
Oat
Fungus
Zea mays
Herring
35. Gibberellins were discovered in
Austria
Japan
Holland
Germany
36. The synthetic auxin used as herbicide is
Naphthalene-acetic acid (NAA)
Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA)
24-dichloro phenoxyacetic acid (2 4-D)
6-furfuryl amino purine
37. The hormone applied to hasten rooting in stem cutting of plants is
Ethylene
Giberrellin
Cytokinin
Auxin
38. The cytokinins isolated from endosperm of tender coconut is
Ethylene
Auxin
Zeatin
NAA
39. This is not a gibberelic acid
GA1
GA2
GA3
IAA
40. The number of gibberellins isolated from different plant sources is
40
50
90
120
41. Gibberellins were extracted from
Bacteria
Virus
Algae
Fungi
42. In plants where IAA fails to induce parthenocarpy this hormone is used successfully
Ethylene
NAA
Gibberellins
Zeatin
43. Bolting is useful to induce early flowering in
Medicinal plants
Oil yielding plants
Cereals
Ornamental plants
44. The botanical name of fungus from which gibberellins were extracted
Avena
Mirabilis jalapa
Gibberella fujikuroi
Lathyrus odoratus
45. Seedless fruits are produced by using
Cytokinin
Zeatin
Gibberellin
Auxin
46. Chemical name of Kinetin is
24-dichloro phenoxyacetic acid
Indole-3-acetic acid
Naphthalene-acetic acid
6-furfuryl amino purine
47. The internode elongation in rice plants is due to
Polyphagia disease
Bakanae disease
Hydrophobia disease
Polydypsia disease
48. .This hormone is used in beer-brewing industry
Zeatin
Ethylene
Gibberellins
Abscissic acid
49. The hormone which breaks dormancy of buds is
IAA
Auxin
Cytokinin
Gibberellin
50. Development of ovary into fruit without the act of fertilization is called
Parthenocarpy
Epicarpy
Endocarpy
Mesocarpy
51. Zeatin is isolated from
Gibberella fujikuroi
Zea mays
Avena
Oat
52. Flowering can be induced in plants which require specific photo period by
Auxins
Gibberellins
Cytokinins
Ethylene
53. The hormone that breaks dormancy in some light sensitive seeds is
Cytokinins
Auxin
Gibberellin
NAA
54. Flowering can be induced in plants which require specific photo period by
Auxins
Gibberellins
Cytokinins
Ethylene
55. The hormone that breaks dormancy in some light sensitive seeds is
Cytokinins
Virus
Auxin
Gibberellin
56. The combination of hormones required to produce plantlets in tissue culture is
Auxin and ethylene
Kinetin and IAA
NAA and IAA
Kinetin and NAA
57. Apical dominance caused by IAA is reserved by
Auxin
Gibberellin
NAA
Kinetin
58. Cytokinins are not abundant in
Embryos
Developing fruits
Developing roots
Developing stems
59. Kinetin can promote bud or root formation in callus tissue in combination with
NAA
GA
24-D
IAA
60. Name of the instrument with a movable pointer fixed to a pulley and a graduated are fixed to a stand
Darwin�s photometer
Mercury manometer
Lever auxanometer
Light screen
61. Ageing process of plants is delayed by
Auxins
Gibberellins
Cytokinins
NAA
62. Growth in length of plants can be measured by
Potometer
Mercury manometer
Light Screen
Lever auxanometer
63. 14.Bolting is useful to induce early flowering in
Medicinal plants
Oil yielding plants
Cereals
Ornamental plants
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