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Chemistry MCQ Question - Experimental Techniques
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1. Which of the following elements react with steam to produce H2 gas.
Pd
Ni
Sn
All of the above
2. Which of following metals can be displaced by all other metals from its solution
Ag
A?
Au
Cu
3. The unit of the rate constant (k) is same as that of rate of reaction
First order reaction
Second order reaction
Zero order reaction
Third order reaction
4. Which of the elements do not fall in stair case of the modern periodic table
Si
As
Te
None of the above
5. Acid present in acid rain may be
H2SO4
HNO3
both a and b
none of the above
6. Across short period the melting and boiling point increase upto
IIIA group
IVA group
VA group
VIA group
7. Which of the following elements conduct electricity and also melts below 100?C
Aluminium
Sodium
Carbon
Sulphur
8. Which of the following is the formula of chrome red.
Pb3 O4
2Pb CO3 - Pb (OH)2
Pb Cr O4 - Pb (OH)2
Pb2O
9. The compound which is added to leaded gasoline to save engine from lead oxide and lead sulphate deposits is
Ethylene iodide
Ethylene bromide
Ethylene chloride
Ethylene fluoride
10. Regular coiling or zigzagging of polypeptide through hydrogen bonding is its
Quantum structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Primary structure
11. Which of the following technique is used for the separation of insoluble particles from liquids?
Filtration
Crystallization
Solvent extraction
Chromatography
12. Which of the following way in used for classification of chromatography?
Shape
Phase
Mechanism
All
13. Fluted filter paper is used to
Filter hot solution
Avoid premature crystallization
Increase the rate of filtration
Decrease the area
14. Safe and the most reliable method of drying crystals is through
Filter paper
Vacuum desiccators
Oven
None of these
15. A substance having very high vapour pressure at its melting point on heating will show
Melting
Sublimation
Decomposition
Condensation
16. A process controlled by Distributive law is
Crystallization
Sublimation
Solvent extraction
Filtration
17. A technique of partition chromatography in which the solvent is in a pool at the bottom of container
Adsorption chromatography
Ascending chromatography
Radial chromatography
Descending chromatography
18. Different components of a mixture have different Rf values due to
Polar solvent used
Combination of solvents used
Their different distribution coefficients in the solvent
Distributive law
19. Branch of chemistry that deals with the complete qualitative and quantitative analysis of a substance is
Stoichio chemistry
Physical chemistry
Analytical chemistry
Quantum chemistry
20. Identification of the components of a sample is
Quantitative analysis
Qualitative analysis
Stoichiometry
Physical chemistry
21. Estimation of amounts of different components in a sample is
Quantitative analysis
Qualitative analysis
Stochiometery
Physical chemistry
22. The technique used to separate components of mixture in solid phase.
Crystallization
Filtration
Sublimation
Solvent extraction
23. The solid which is left over the filter paper as a result of filtration
Insoluble particles
residue
crystals
mud
24. Size of filter paper is selected according to the amount of
solution
amount of insoluble solute
amount of soluble solute
Amount of solvent
25. Gooch Crucibles are made up of
plastic
fibre
porcelain
steel
26. Rate of filtration can be increased by applying gentle suction
Gooch crucible
Filter paper
Sintered crucible
All of the above
27. Sintered crucible is made up of
Plastic
glass
porcetain
fiber
28. The tip of funnel should touch the wall of the breaker in order to avoid
Inconsistent flow of filtration
splashing
premature crystallization
all of above
29. Separation of a solid from its hot saturated solution by cooling is called
vapourization
solvent extraction
filtration
crystallization
30. In crystallization if the solvent is inflammable then direct heating is
needed
avoided
depends on temperature
crystallization does not involve heating
31. Which of the following technique is simple and efficient to purify a substance
Filtration
Sublimation
Crystallization
Solvent extraction
32. In solvent extraction ether is used to separate products of organic synthesis from
water
iodine
hydrochloric acid
gases
33. 95% ethanol is called
methylated spirit
wood spirit
rectified spirit
absolute alcohol
34. The use of CaCl2 and PCl5 in the process of crystallization is as a
oxidizing agent
reducing agent
drying agent
colouring agent
35. Ratio of the amount of solute in organic and aqueous solvent is
Retardation factor
Distribution co-efficient
Distribution in aqueous solution
All statements are wrong
36. Without suction pump filtration is
Fast process
Slow process
Rapid process
All are possible
37. Animal charcoal adsorbs the coloured
impurities
crystals
solvents
both a & b
38. Direct conversion of solids into vapours is called
Solvent extraction
sublimation
crystallization
vaporization
39. Crystallization does not involve
heating
sublimation
cooling
vaporization
40. In CCI4 I2 shows
Red colour
Purple colour
Blue colour
Yellow colour
41. Repeated extraction using small portions of solvents is more
Reliable
Efficient
Rapid
slow
42. Silica gel and alumina are used as
Mobile phase
Stationary phase
Mixed phase
Single phase
43. Shaking two immiscible liquids increases
Length of contact
Volume of contact
Area of contact
all of above
44. The solvent or mixture of solvents used for separation of compounds is called
Stationary phase
Mobile phase
Dynamic phase
Static phase
45. Which is not a sublime material
Iodine
Benzoic acid
Ammonium chloride
Potash alum
46. Sintered glass is a porous material used for
absorption
adsorption
filtration
sublimation
47. Selection of filter paper depends on size of particles to be
filtered
dried
decolorized
decanted
48. The solution remaining after the formation of crystals is called
Mother liquor
Dilute solution
Residue
both a & b
49. Which is not related pair of term used in analytical techniques
Filtrate residue
Sublimate sublimation
Drying desiccator
Separating funnel mother liquor
50. The major steps involved in complete quantitative analysis are
2
3
4
5
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